Skip to main content
COVID-19 Updates
MyChart
Review our current visitor policy ›
See our inclement weather updates and location closures ›
Find a Doctor
Services
View All Departments
Behavioral Health
Cancer Institute
Digestive Health Institute
Emergency Services
Heart & Vascular Institute
Neuroscience Institute
Online Doctor Visits
Organ Transplant
Orthopedic Institute
Pediatrics
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Primary Care
Surgical Services
Transgender Health
Urgent and After Hours Care
Weight Loss Services
Women's Health
Locations
Campuses
Ballard Campus
Cherry Hill Campus
Edmonds Campus
First Hill Campus
Issaquah Campus
Mill Creek Campus
Redmond Campus
Insurance Accepted
View Insurance Accepted
Emergency Rooms
Primary Care Clinics
Urgent and After Hours Care
Online Doctor Visits
Other Locations
Patients & Visitors
Contact Us
MyChart
Pay Your Bill
Medical Records
Insurance Accepted
Learn About Financial Assistance
Sign Up for Classes
Pricing Transparency
Quality & Safety
Accessibility
More Resources
Classes
News
Blog
News
PR Contacts
Giving
Search
Share
Classes And Resources
Smoking Cessation
References
References
Boston University Medical Center. The History of Tobacco. 2013 [July 15, 2013].
Proctor R. Golden holocaust : origins of the cigarette catastrophe and the case for abolition. Berkeley: University of California Press; 2011.
Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on Reducing Tobacco Use: Strategies Barriers and Consequences., Bonnie RJ, Stratton KR, Wallace RB. Ending the tobacco problem : a blueprint for the nation. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2007. xvi, 371 p. p.
American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures 2010. [July 15, 2013].
American Cancer Society. Questions About Smoking, Tobacco, and Health. 2013 [July 15, 2013].
Better Health Channel Fact Sheet, Smoking-effects on your body. 2013 [July 15, 2013].
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. About Tobacco. 2013 [July 1, 2013].
Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Tips From Former Smokers. 2013 [July 1, 2013].
Mayo Clinic. Nicotine Dependence. 2013 [July 1, 2013].
American Cancer Society. Guide to Quitting Smoking. 2013 [July 1, 2013].
National Institutes of Health, Medline Plus. Nicotine and Tobacco. 2013.
Kmietowicz Z. Doctors told to treat nicotine addiction as a disease. BMJ. 2000;320(7232):397. Epub 2000/02/11.
Action on Smoking and Health. Nicotine and Addiction. 2013 [July 15, 2013].
National Institute on Drug Abuse. Tobacco Addiction. [updated July 15, 2013].
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Nicotine Addiction and Your Health [July 15, 2013].
National Institute of Health, National Institute on Drug Abuse. How Does Tobacco Deliver Its Effects? 2013 [July 1, 2013].
National Institute of Health. Cravings. [July 15, 2013].
National Institute of Health NCI. How To Handle Withdrawal Symptoms and Triggers When You Decide To Quit Smoking. [July 1, 2013].
Prescriber's Letter. Smoking Cessation: Pharmacotherapy for Kicking the Habit.2010,(226).
Prescriber's Letter. Clearing the Air: How to Help Patients Quit Smoking.2012(225).
Live Strong. Stages of Change and Smoking Cessation. 2013 [July 1, 2013].
National Institute of Health. Reasons to Quit. 2013 [July 1, 2013].
National Institute of Health. Smoke Free Women, Quit Smoking. [July 1, 2013].
National Cancer Institute. Cigarette Smoking: The Health Risks and How to Quit. [July 1, 2013].
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Secondhand Smoke. [July 15, 2013].
National Institute of Health. Tobacco Addiction, Are There Effective Treatments for Tobacco Addiction? [July 15, 2013].
Nationally Accredited College of Hypnotherapy. Hypnosis and Smoking Cessation, Quit Smoking Using Hypnotherapy. [July 15, 2013].
American Cancer Society. Acupuncture. [July 15, 2013].
White AR, Rampes H, Campbell JL. Acupuncture and related interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane database of systematic reviews. 2006(1):CD000009. Epub 2006/01/27.
Added references
Goodman, Jordan. Tobacco in History and Culture: An Encyclopedia (Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2005).
McLaughlin I, Dani JA, De Biasi M. Nicotine Withdrawal. Current topics in behavioral neurosciences. 2015;24:99-123. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-13482-6_4.
National Institute of Health: Division of Cancer Control & Population Sciences. Managing Withdrawl. [September 16, 2016].
Tang Y-Y, Tang R, Posner MI. Brief meditation training induces smoking reduction. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2013;110(34):13971-13975. doi:10.1073/pnas.1311887110.